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State-of-the-art on theories and applications of cable-driven parallel robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0693-3
关键词: cable-driven parallel robot kinematics optimization dynamics control
Linear quadratic optimal controller for cable-driven parallel robots
Saeed ABDOLSHAH,Erfan SHOJAEI BARJUEI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第4期 页码 344-351 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0364-8
In recent years, various cable-driven parallel robots have been investigated for their advantages, such as low structural weight, high acceleration, and large workspace, over serial and conventional parallel systems. However, the use of cables lowers the stiffness of these robots, which in turn may decrease motion accuracy. A linear quadratic (LQ) optimal controller can provide all the states of a system for the feedback, such as position and velocity. Thus, the application of such an optimal controller in cable-driven parallel robots can result in more efficient and accurate motion compared to the performance of classical controllers such as the proportional-integral-derivative controller. This paper presents an approach to apply the LQ optimal controller on cable-driven parallel robots. To employ the optimal control theory, the static and dynamic modeling of a 3-DOF planar cable-driven parallel robot (Feriba-3) is developed. The synthesis of the LQ optimal control is described, and the significant experimental results are presented and discussed.
关键词: accuracy cable-driven parallel robot linear quadratic optimal control
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0687-1
关键词: masticatory robot cable-driven linear actuator parallel robot stiffness analysis
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0756-0
关键词: kinetostatic modeling morphology characterization variable friction continuum robots in-situ maintenance
Kinematic design of an anthropomimetic 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm
Guilin YANG, Shabbir Kurbanhusen MUSTAFA, Song Huat YEO, Wei LIN, Wen Bin LIM
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第1期 页码 45-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0205-3
In this paper, an anthropomimetic design of a 7-DOF dexterous robotic arm is proposed. Similar to the human arm, the arm consists of three sequentially connected modules, i.e., a 3-DOF shoulder module, a 1-DOF elbow module, and a 3-DOF wrist module. All three arm modules are also driven by cables in order to mimic the driving scheme and functionality of the human muscles. This paper addresses three critical design analysis issues, i.e., the displacement analysis, the tension-closure analysis, and the workspace analysis. A closed-form solution approach is presented for the forward displacement analysis, while the inverse displacement solution is obtained through an efficient optimization algorithm, in which both task-decomposition and dimension-reduction techniques are employed. An effective tension-closure analysis algorithm is also formulated based on the theory of convex analysis. The orientation workspace for the 3-DOF shoulder and wrist modules are then analyzed using a new equi-volumetric partition scheme based on the intuitive Tilt-and-Torsion angle parameterization. An optimization approach is then investigated for the kinematic design of the three joint modules, in which the design objective is to maximize the matched workspace of the robotic arm joints with that of the human arm joints. A research prototype of the 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm has also been developed in order to demonstrate the anthropomimetic design concept. With a lightweight structure of 1 kg, the cable-driven robotic arm can carry a payload of 5 kg and has motion repeatability of±2.5mm.
关键词: anthropomimetic design robotic arm cable-driven mechanism kinematic analysis design optimization
A modular cable-driven humanoid arm with anti-parallelogram mechanisms and Bowden cables
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0722-2
关键词: modular robotic arm anti-parallelogram mechanism Bowden cable humanoid arm lightweight joint design
Design and modeling of continuum robot based on virtual-center of motion mechanism
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0739-6
关键词: VCM mechanism continuum robot flexural joint pseudo-rigid body model cable-driven
可实现跖屈—背屈双向运动辅助的绳驱动踝关节外骨骼 Research
王田苗1,裴轩1,侯涛刚1,2,樊瑜波3,5,杨轩1,Hugh M. HERR4,杨兴帮4
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第21卷 第5期 页码 723-739 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900455
Analytical dynamic solution of a flexible cable-suspended manipulator
Mahdi BAMDAD
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第4期 页码 350-359 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0271-9
Cable-suspended manipulators are used in large scale applications with, heavy in weight and long in span cables. It seems impractical to maintain cable assumptions of smaller robots for large scale manipulators. The interactions among the cables, platforms and actuators can fully evaluate the coupled dynamic analysis. The structural flexibility of the cables becomes more pronounced in large manipulators. In this paper, an analytic solution is provided to solve cable vibration. Also, a closed form solution can be adopted to improve the dynamic response to flexibility. The output is provided by the optimal torque generation subject to the actuator limitations in a mechatronic sense. Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm is examined through simulations.
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0678-2
关键词: pneumatic artificial muscles soft robot modeling approach principle of virtual work external load
Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines
Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期 页码 120-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0321-8
In this paper the effect of kinematic redundancy in order to reduce the singularity loci of the direct kinematics and to increase the operational, i.e., singularity-free, workspace is demonstrated. The proposed approach consists of additional prismatic actuators allowing one or more base joints to move linearly. As a result, a selective reconfiguration can be performed in order to avoid singular configurations. Exemplarily, kinematically redundant schemes of four structures, the 3RRR, the 3RPR, the 6UPS, and the 6RUS, are considered. The relationship between the redundancy and the operational workspace is studied and several analysis examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed concept. Furthermore, the additional benefit of an increasing number of redundant actuators is discussed.
关键词: parallel robots kinematic redundancy singularity avoidance operational workspace
LARM PKM solutions for torso design in humanoid robots
Marco CECCARELLI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第4期 页码 308-316 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0318-6
Human-like torso features are essential in humanoid robots. In this paper problems for design and operation of solutions for a robotic torso are discussed by referring to experiences and designs that have been developed at Laboratory of Robotics and Mechatronics (LARM) in Cassino, Italy. A new solution is presented with conceptual views as waist-trunk structure that makes a proper partition of the performance for walking and arm operations as sustained by a torso.
关键词: humanoid robots torso design parallel manipulators (PKM) conceptual design
Xiaoliang MENG, Ledong ZHU, Zhenshan GUO
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期 页码 510-517 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0129-3
关键词: separated parallel decks vortex-induced vibration aerodynamic interference aerodynamic mitigation measure semi-closed box deck full-closed box deck
Finite element modeling of cable sliding and its effect on dynamic response of cable-supported truss
Yujie YU, Zhihua CHEN, Renzhang YAN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第5期 页码 1227-1242 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0551-5
关键词: sliding cable explicit solution framework original length method seismic response cable rupture
Vibration suppression of speed-controlled robots with nonlinear control
Paolo BOSCARIOL,Alessandro GASPARETTO
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第2期 页码 204-212 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0380-3
In this paper, a simple nonlinear control strategy for the simultaneous position tracking and vibration damping of robots is presented. The control is developed for devices actuated by speed-controlled servo drives. The conditions for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system are derived by ensuring its passivity. The capability of achieving improved trajectory tracking and vibration suppression is shown through experimental tests conducted on a three-axis Cartesian robot. The control is aimed to be compatible with most industrial applications given the simplicity of implementation, the reduced computational requirements, and the use of joint position as the only measured signal.
关键词: industrial robot nonlinear control vibration damping model-free control motion control
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Linear quadratic optimal controller for cable-driven parallel robots
Saeed ABDOLSHAH,Erfan SHOJAEI BARJUEI
期刊论文
Development of a masticatory robot using a novel cable-driven linear actuator with bidirectional motion
期刊论文
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
期刊论文
Kinematic design of an anthropomimetic 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm
Guilin YANG, Shabbir Kurbanhusen MUSTAFA, Song Huat YEO, Wei LIN, Wen Bin LIM
期刊论文
Design and modeling of a novel soft parallel robot driven by endoskeleton pneumatic artificial muscles
期刊论文
Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines
Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER
期刊论文
Aerodynamic interference effects and mitigation measures on vortex-induced vibrations of two adjacent cable-stayed
Xiaoliang MENG, Ledong ZHU, Zhenshan GUO
期刊论文
Finite element modeling of cable sliding and its effect on dynamic response of cable-supported truss
Yujie YU, Zhihua CHEN, Renzhang YAN
期刊论文